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What is fumed silicone rubber? What are the advantages and disadvantages of
fumed silicone rubber
Fumed silicone rubberis a common silicone raw
material in the silicone products industry, but many people are not familiar
with what fumed silicone rubberis. Most of the silicone products purchased are
made of fumed silicone rubber, so it is
important to understand what fumed silicone rubberis and how it differs from
other silicone materials? What is the difference between food grade silicone
and food grade silicone? What are the advantages and disadvantages of fumed
silicone rubber? Recommended reading: Precautions for selecting raw materials
for silicone rubber products
So what is fumed silicone rubber?, Fumed silicone
rubber, also known as high tensile silicone, mainly produces highly transparent
silicone products. Compared with general silicone, it can produce products with
high elasticity, high toughness, low compression and buffering deformation, and
high anti yellowing effect. Fumed silicone rubber is a silicone made from
silicon tetrachloride and silica obtained by air incineration, with a fineness
of over 1000 mesh. The difference is the deposition method of silica gel, which
uses sodium silicate mixed with sulfuric acid to deposit silica. The fineness
is only 300-400 mesh.
The relationship between fumed silicone rubber and
food grade and medical grade silicone. Fumed silicone rubber has many similarities
with food grade and medical grade silicone, and can also undergo certain export
testing and certification. However, after adding different vulcanizing agents,
it will have different functions and inspection standards. Although fumed
silicone rubber is similar to food grade silicone, it still needs to add
vulcanizing agents to achieve vulcanization effect in order to pass the FDA
testing and certification in the United States. However, the LFGB testing and
certification in Europe and America are still uncertain.
The difference between fumed silicone rubber and
deposition method silicone (generally silicone). Deposition method silicone
will show whitening phenomenon when stretched, and the stretching degree is
low, while fumed silicone rubber will not show whitening phenomenon when
stretched. The stretching degree can reach about 500%. Silicon tetrachloride
and silicon dioxide obtained by air incineration, with a fineness of over 1000
mesh, are produced by the deposition method using sodium silicate mixed with
sulfuric acid to deposit the silicon dioxide. The fineness is only 300-400
mesh, so the price of fumed silicone rubber is significantly more expensive
compared to general silicone in terms of performance.